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飞行汽车要真正实现商用还需解决哪些问题?

人气: 作者: feiauto 时间:2020-11-03 问答

简介 答:虽然各方面付出了多年的大量努力,飞行汽车Liberty也传来了获准在欧洲道路上行驶的好消息,然而飞行汽车要真正实现商业落地还面临着许多发展瓶颈和障碍。 ...

    答:虽然各方面付出了多年的大量努力,飞行汽车Liberty也传来了获准在欧洲道路上行驶的好消息,然而飞行汽车要真正实现商业落地还面临着许多发展瓶颈和障碍。


    首先是技术问题。比如电池方面,当前飞行汽车研发面临的最主要问题就是有效载荷低、续航里程无法满足基本的城市和郊区旅行需求。而这个问题将决定该产品能否普及。我们当下在电动车上遇到的问题,也将在飞行汽车上遇到。

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    其次是社会监管问题。当前的监管框架无法满足飞行汽车运营要求。任何一台飞行器都必须要通过该国航空部门的审查。如果真的开展飞行汽车的运营,届时应如何制定“航线”?行驶规则是什么?事故责任怎么划分?空中执法手段如何实现?怎样培训驾驶员来满足驾驶需要?由此引发的一系列问题都需要解决。


    另外,还有市场接受度的问题。一项新技术从研发到真正走向商业化,需要考虑产品的性能、经济性和可靠性的问题。总之,飞行汽车的好处很多,但要解决的问题也不少。新事物的出现,总是需要不断地打磨,才能最终成为现实。

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    English version

   Answer:  Although many years of efforts have been made in various fields, the flying car Liberty has also received good news that it has been approved to drive on European roads. However, the flying car is still facing many development bottlenecks and obstacles to achieve commercial landing.


    The first is technical issues. For example, in terms of batteries, the most important problem facing the current research and development of flying cars is that the payload is low and the cruising range cannot meet the basic urban and suburban travel needs. And this question will determine whether the product can be popularized. The problems we encounter in electric vehicles now will also be encountered in flying cars.

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    The second is the issue of social supervision. The current regulatory framework cannot meet the requirements for flying car operations. Any aircraft must pass the review of the country's aviation department. If the operation of flying cars is really carried out, how should "routes" be formulated by then? What are the driving rules? How to divide accident responsibility? How to achieve aerial law enforcement? How to train drivers to meet driving needs? The resulting series of problems need to be resolved.


    In addition, there is the issue of market acceptance. For a new technology to go from research and development to real commercialization, the performance, economy and reliability of the product need to be considered. In short, the benefits of flying cars are many, but there are also many problems to be solved. The emergence of new things always requires constant polishing before they finally become reality.(图文仅供参考侵删/飞行汽车  www.feiauto.com